300glevain sourdough starterthat has doubled in size at least.
12gsalt
1tbspcaraway seedsOPTIONAL
Instructions
Prepare the Levain:
In a clean bowl, combine ripe starter, rye flour, and water.
Mix well to ensure no dry flour remains.
Cover loosely with plastic wrap or a damp cloth and let it rest at room temperature for 8-12 hours. It should be bubbly and active. The levain (starter) is ready when it has doubled in size.
Prepare the Dough:
In a large bowl, combine rye flour, bread flour, and water. Mix until a shaggy dough forms.
Cover and let it autolyse (rest) for 30 minutes.
Add the active levain and mix thoroughly.
Add salt and caraway seeds and mix until incorporated.
Cover dough with a clean damp towel and let it rise at room temp for at least 2 hours... Till it has risen.
Bulk Fermentation:
Perform 4 sets of stretch and folds at 45 minute intervals.
Gently stretch the dough surface with lightly floured hands.
Fold the edges of the dough into the center.
Rotate the bowl 90 degrees and repeat.
After the final stretch and fold, cover and let the dough bulk ferment at room temperature for 4-6 hours, or until it has significantly increased in size and is bubbly.
Shaping:
Gently turn the dough out onto a lightly floured work surface.
Shape the dough into a tight boule.
Place the shaped dough seam-side up in a floured linen basket or banneton.
Cover loosely and let it proof at room temperature for 4 hours, or in the fridge overnight for 8 hours (don't let it go too long, it will over ferment and fall) Until it has risen to fill your banneton basket and feels slightly springy to the touch.
Baking:
Preheat your oven to 450°F (230°C) with a Dutch oven inside.
Carefully invert the proofed dough onto a piece of parchment paper.
Score the top of the dough with a sharp razor blade.
Place the parchment paper with the dough onto the hot Dutch oven and place lid on top.
Reduce the oven temperature to 425°F (220°C) and bake for 20-25 minutes with the lid on.
Remove the lid and bake for an additional 15-20 minutes, or until the crust is golden brown and the internal temperature reaches 205°F (96°C).
Cooling:
Remove the bread from the oven and let it cool completely on a wire rack before slicing and enjoying. For pictures, let it cool completely, then slice down the middle, and open the loaf to show the crumb to the camera!
Notes
Adjust the hydration levels slightly depending on the humidity and the specific flour you are using.
If your starter is underactive, it may take longer for the dough to rise.
Experiment with different types of rye flour, like dark rye or pumpernickel, for varying flavor profiles.
Optional Add Ins: adding other flavorings, such as seeds, nuts, or dried fruit, to the dough.