Sourdough breads are made from naturally fermented dough. There are many different types of sourdough bread, each with its own unique flavor and texture. Here are some of the most popular types:
- Classic sourdough breads: This is the most basic and traditional type of sourdough bread. It has a tangy, slightly sour flavor and a chewy texture.
- Whole wheat sourdough breads: Made with whole wheat flour, this bread has a nutty flavor and a denser texture than classic sourdough.
- Rye sourdough breads: Made with rye flour, this bread has a distinct flavor and dense texture. It’s often enjoyed with savory toppings like smoked salmon or pickled herring.
- French sourdough breads: This type of sourdough is characterized by its light and airy texture, crispy crust, and mild flavor.
- Sourdough baguette: A classic French bread, the baguette can also be made with sourdough for added flavor and a chewy texture.
- San Francisco sourdough: This type of sourdough is characterized by its sour flavor and chewy texture. It’s often used for sandwiches and toast.
- Sourdough boule: A round, crusty bread with a slightly tangy flavor and an open, airy crumb.
The type of sourdough bread you choose will depend on your personal taste preferences and the specific recipe you are using.
Classic Sourdough Breads Recipe
A simple recipe for a long-fermented sourdough bread:
Ingredients:
- 400g bread flour
- 100g whole wheat flour
- 360g water (at room temperature)
- 100g active sourdough starter
- 10g salt
- 400g bread flour = 3 cups bread flour
- 100g whole wheat flour = 3/4 cup whole wheat flour
- 360g water = 1 1/2 cups water
- 100g active sourdough starter = 1/2 cup active sourdough starter
- 10g salt = 1 3/4 teaspoons salt
Please note that these conversions are approximate, as the weight of ingredients can vary depending on a variety of factors such as humidity and how the ingredients are measured. For best results, I recommend using a kitchen scale to measure ingredients by weight.
Instructions:
- In a large mixing bowl, combine the bread flour, whole wheat flour, and water. Mix until the ingredients are fully incorporated.
- Add the active sourdough starter to the mixing bowl and mix until the dough comes together. Cover the bowl with a kitchen towel and let it rest for 30 minutes.
- After 30 minutes, sprinkle the salt over the dough and use your hands to fold the dough over itself a few times to distribute the salt evenly. Cover the bowl again and let it rest for 30 minutes.
- Repeat the folding and resting process three more times, for a total of four times over the course of two hours.
- After the final fold, cover the bowl with a lid or plastic wrap and let it rest at room temperature, or in the fridge, for 12-16 hours. This will allow the dough to ferment and develop flavor.
- The next morning, preheat your oven to 450°F (230°C). Place a cast iron Dutch oven or baking stone in the oven to preheat as well.
- Meanwhile, gently turn the dough out onto a lightly floured surface and shape it into a round loaf. Let it rest on the floured surface for 30 minutes.
- When the oven is preheated, carefully transfer the dough to the preheated Dutch oven or baking stone. Use a sharp knife or razor blade to make a few shallow slashes in the top of the dough.
- Bake the bread for 30-35 minutes, or until the crust is golden brown and the internal temperature of the bread reaches 200°F (93°C).
- Remove the bread from the oven and let it cool on a wire rack for at least 30 minutes before slicing and serving.
You can get an easy sourdough bread recipe for beginners where I walk you through every step here!
Whole Wheat Long (Fermented) Sourdough Breads
a simple long-fermented whole wheat sourdough bread:
Ingredients:
- 400g whole wheat flour
- 360g water (at room temperature)
- 100g active sourdough starter
- 10g salt
- 400g bread flour = 3 cups bread flour
- 360g water = 1 1/2 cups water
- 100g active sourdough starter = 1/2 cup active sourdough starter
- 10g salt = 1 3/4 teaspoons salt
Please note that these conversions are approximate, as the weight of ingredients can vary depending on a variety of factors such as humidity and how the ingredients are measured. For best results, I recommend using a kitchen scale to measure ingredients by weight.
Instructions:
- In a large mixing bowl, combine the whole wheat flour and water. Mix until the ingredients are fully incorporated.
- Add the active sourdough starter to the mixing bowl and mix until the dough comes together. Cover the bowl with a kitchen towel and let it rest for 30 minutes.
- After 30 minutes, sprinkle the salt over the dough and use your hands to fold the dough over itself a few times to distribute the salt evenly. Cover the bowl again and let it rest for 30 minutes.
- Repeat the folding and resting process three more times, for a total of four times over the course of two hours.
- After the final fold, cover the bowl with a lid or plastic wrap and let it rest at room temperature, or in the fridge, for 12-16 hours. This will allow the dough to ferment and develop flavor.
- The next morning, preheat your oven to 450°F (230°C). Place a cast iron Dutch oven or baking stone in the oven to preheat as well.
- Meanwhile, gently turn the dough out onto a lightly floured surface and shape it into a round loaf. Let it rest on the floured surface for 30 minutes.
- When the oven is preheated, carefully transfer the dough to the preheated Dutch oven or baking stone. Use a sharp knife or razor blade to make a few shallow slashes in the top of the dough.
- Bake the bread for 30-35 minutes, or until the crust is golden brown and the internal temperature of the bread reaches 200°F (93°C).
- Remove the bread from the oven and let it cool on a wire rack for at least 30 minutes before slicing and serving.
Enjoy your delicious long-fermented whole wheat sourdough bread.
Sourdough Rye Breads Recipe
a simple recipe for a long-fermented rye sourdough bread:
Ingredients:
- 300g rye flour
- 200g bread flour
- 360g water (at room temperature)
- 100g active sourdough starter
- 10g salt
- 300g rye flour = 2 cups rye flour
- 200g bread flour = 1 1/2 cups bread flour
- 360g water = 1 1/2 cups water
- 100g active sourdough starter = 1/2 cup active sourdough starter
- 10g salt = 1 3/4 teaspoons salt
Instructions:
- In a large mixing bowl, combine the rye flour, bread flour, and water. Mix until the ingredients are fully incorporated.
- Add the active sourdough starter to the mixing bowl and mix until the dough comes together. Cover the bowl with a kitchen towel and let it rest for 30 minutes.
- After 30 minutes, sprinkle the salt over the dough and use your hands to fold the dough over itself a few times to distribute the salt evenly. Cover the bowl again and let it rest for 30 minutes.
- Repeat the folding and resting process three more times, for a total of four times over the course of two hours.
- After the final fold, cover the bowl with a lid or plastic wrap and let it rest at room temperature for 12-16 hours. This will allow the dough to ferment and develop flavor.
- The next morning, preheat your oven to 450°F (230°C). Place a cast iron Dutch oven or baking stone in the oven to preheat as well.
- Meanwhile, gently turn the dough out onto a lightly floured surface and shape it into a round loaf. Let it rest on the floured surface for 30 minutes.
- When the oven is preheated, carefully transfer the dough to the preheated Dutch oven or baking stone. Use a sharp knife or razor blade to make a few shallow slashes in the top of the dough.
- Bake the bread for 30-35 minutes, or until the crust is golden brown and the internal temperature of the bread reaches 200°F (93°C).
- Remove the bread from the oven and let it cool on a wire rack for at least 30 minutes before slicing and serving.
Simple French Sourdough Breads
Ingredients:
- 500g bread flour
- 350g water (at room temperature)
- 100g active sourdough starter
- 10g salt
Instructions:
- In a large mixing bowl, combine the bread flour and water. Mix until the ingredients are fully incorporated.
- Add the active sourdough starter to the mixing bowl and mix until the dough comes together. Cover the bowl with a kitchen towel and let it rest for 30 minutes.
- After 30 minutes, sprinkle the salt over the dough and use your hands to fold the dough over itself a few times to distribute the salt evenly. Cover the bowl again and let it rest for 30 minutes.
- Repeat the folding and resting process three more times, for a total of four times over the course of two hours.
- After the final fold, cover the bowl with a lid or plastic wrap and let it rest at room temperature for 8-12 hours. This will allow the dough to ferment and develop flavor.
- The next morning, preheat your oven to 450°F (230°C). Place a cast iron Dutch oven or baking stone in the oven to preheat as well.
- Meanwhile, gently turn the dough out onto a lightly floured surface and shape it into a round loaf. Let it rest on the floured surface for 30 minutes.
- When the oven is preheated, carefully transfer the dough to the preheated Dutch oven or baking stone. Use a sharp knife or razor blade to make a few shallow slashes in the top of the dough.
- Bake the bread for 30-35 minutes, or until the crust is golden brown and the internal temperature of the bread reaches 200°F (93°C).
- Remove the bread from the oven and let it cool on a wire rack for at least 30 minutes before slicing and serving.
Sourdough Boule
Ingredients:
- 500g bread flour
- 350g water (at room temperature)
- 100g active sourdough starter
- 10g salt
- 4 cups bread flour
- 1 1/2 cups water (at room temperature)
- 1/2 cup active sourdough starter
- 2 teaspoons salt
Instructions:
- In a large mixing bowl, combine the bread flour and water. Mix until the ingredients are fully incorporated.
- Add the active sourdough starter to the mixing bowl and mix until the dough comes together. Cover the bowl with a kitchen towel and let it rest for 30 minutes.
- After 30 minutes, sprinkle the salt over the dough and use your hands to fold the dough over itself a few times to distribute the salt evenly. Cover the bowl again and let it rest for 30 minutes.
- Repeat the folding and resting process three more times, for a total of four times over the course of two hours.
- After the final fold, cover the bowl with a lid or plastic wrap and let it rest at room temperature for 8-12 hours. This will allow the dough to ferment and develop flavor.
- The next morning, preheat your oven to 450°F (230°C). Place a cast iron Dutch oven or baking stone in the oven to preheat as well.
- Meanwhile, gently turn the dough out onto a lightly floured surface and shape it into a round boule. Use your hands to create surface tension by pulling the dough towards the bottom and tucking it underneath. This will help create a round shape and a tight crust. Let it rest on the floured surface for 30 minutes.
- When the oven is preheated, carefully transfer the dough to the preheated Dutch oven or baking stone. Use a sharp knife or razor blade to make a few shallow slashes in the top of the dough.
- Bake the bread for 30-35 minutes, or until the crust is golden brown and the internal temperature of the bread reaches 200°F (93°C).
- Remove the bread from the oven and let it cool on a wire rack for at least 30 minutes before slicing and serving.
Sourdough Breads VS Sourdough Boule
The main difference between classic sourdough bread and sourdough boule is the shape and size of the loaf.
Classic sourdough bread can refer to any type of bread made with a sourdough starter, including boules, baguettes, batards, and more. The defining characteristic of sourdough bread is the use of a natural sourdough starter instead of commercial yeast to leaven the dough.
A sourdough boule, on the other hand, is a specific type of sourdough bread that is typically round and has a crusty exterior and soft interior. The word “boule” is French for ball, which describes the round shape of the loaf. Sourdough boules are often baked in a Dutch oven or similar vessel to help create a crisp crust and moist crumb.
While the ingredients and fermentation process for classic sourdough bread and sourdough boule are similar, the final shape and texture of the bread can vary. Classic sourdough bread can take on many shapes and sizes, while sourdough boule is always round and has a specific texture and crust.
Sourdough Sandwich Breads Recipe
Ingredients:
- 500g bread flour
- 350g water (at room temperature)
- 100g active sourdough starter
- 10g salt
- 2 tablespoons sugar (optional)
- 2 tablespoons unsalted butter, softened (optional)
Measurements in cups
- 4 cups bread flour
- 1 1/2 cups water (at room temperature)
- 1/2 cup active sourdough starter
- 2 teaspoons salt
- 2 tablespoons sugar (optional)
- 2 tablespoons unsalted butter, softened (optional)
Instructions:
- In a large mixing bowl, combine the bread flour, water, active sourdough starter, sugar, and unsalted butter (if using). Mix until the ingredients are fully incorporated.
- Add the salt to the mixing bowl and mix until the dough comes together. Cover the bowl with a kitchen towel and let it rest for 30 minutes.
- After 30 minutes, use your hands to knead the dough for a few minutes until it becomes smooth and elastic. Cover the bowl again and let it rest for 30 minutes.
- Repeat the kneading and resting process two more times, for a total of three times over the course of 1-2 hours.
- After the final kneading, shape the dough into a loaf and place it in a greased bread pan. Cover the bread pan with a kitchen towel and let the dough rise for 4-6 hours, until it has doubled in size.
- Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C). Place the bread pan in the oven and bake for 40-50 minutes, or until the bread is golden brown and the internal temperature reaches 190°F (87°C).
- Remove the bread from the oven and let it cool in the pan for 10 minutes before turning it out onto a wire rack to cool completely.
- Once the bread is completely cool, slice it into pieces and enjoy!
Our Sourdough Journey
Once upon a time, our family decided to try their hand at making sourdough bread. We heard about the benefits of sourdough, and how it was healthier and easier to digest than regular bread… So we were excited to see if they could make it themselves.
At first, the process of making sourdough bread was slow and frustrating. Our family had to learn how to cultivate and maintain a sourdough starter, and we had to experiment with different types of flour and baking techniques to get the perfect loaf.
As time went on, something magical began to happen. Making sourdough bread became a ritual for our family, something that brought us together and gave us a sense of belonging. We gather in the kitchen, kneading the dough and shaping it into loaves while chatting about our day and sharing stories.
As we continued to make sourdough bread over the years, it became a part of our family culture. We share loaves with neighbors and friends, and the smell of freshly baked bread has become a familiar comforting presence in our home.
Making sourdough bread also taught the family the value of patience and perseverance. They learned that good things take time and effort and that the rewards of hard work are often the sweetest.
And so, our family’s love of sourdough bread has grown and flourished, shaping our lives and home culture in ways we never could have imagined. As we continue to bake and share bread with others, we know that they were not only nourishing our bodies but hearts and souls!
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